Sporting Chance
Page 7
RIGHT: Michael Chang serves at Wimbledon. The timing of the photographer must be
almost on a par with that of the server if you are to catch the ball leaving the
racket. It helps if you have played the sport you are photographing.
Framing and Timing
The uninitiated imagine that sports photographers hammer away at five or ten
frames per second in all circumstances. This is not so. Timing a moment gives
you a single chance to capture a cricket ball on the bat or pads. If you fire at
5fps as the cricket ball moves through your field of view at 80mph it moves as
much as 23 feet between frames – little chance to be in a frame. The secret is
to anticipate the shot and time your shutter with the ball’s impact on the bat.
Timing comes with practice and good hand-to-eye coordination. Some people have
better timing than others and it has to be said that some will never make sports
photographers as long as they live. Although it pains us old codgers to admit
it, it is also why young people are better than us!
When shooting with film we always had to keep an eye on the frame count,
changing the film when the play had moved to the other end of the park and there
were just a couple of frames to go. Striving to use every frame on the roll was
a recipe for missing a goal rebound, you use your last shot on the first attempt
and are then film-less for the rebound. Digital has saved a lot of these issues
because you get so many more shots before you have to pause. Digital also gives
more physchological freedom, on film you would sometimes miss a shot from a
split second dither about whether it was going to be any good – now you shoot
and trash later! The rate of shooting in field sports can be very varied. At one
game covered by your author, the first film was used in a sixsecond spell in the
first 10 seconds of the match. Right from the whistle, play had moved to our end
and all hell broke loose with shots, saves, rebounds, and bodies flying all over
the place. This was followed by an 11-minute spell in which the ball never left
the other half of the pitch and not a single frame was exposed. When that
happens you just have to sit on your hands, any exposures you make a likely to
be scrappers anyway!
The time to change film or compact flash (or even lens) is while play is at the
other end of the park. When the action is unfolding before you there is time to
focus (usually), time to zoom (rarely), time to change cameras (very rarely) and
never ever time to change lenses! Having a camera bag is a complete waste of
time, it is one more thing to keep an eye on when you should be watching the
action – use a vest or belt pack (a vest is often a little warmer as well). If
you need to be mobile (eg tracking sideline play in rugby) you need a camera and
lens, everything else simply slows you down.
Protection
This piece is being written in the middle of the highest summer temperatures on
record. It is a little hard to remember cold November matches with sleet driving
into your gear and fingers so numb that niggling a flash card out is a huge
task. You need to plan your strategy for keeping warm and dry. You need boots
rather than cotton trainers, a good hat (35% of your body heat goes out of your
head), fingerless gloves, double- or fleece-trousers and a high-performance
jacket (or two!). Jeans are the worst possible material for protection in cold,
wet weather.
At the other end of the scale don’t forget your sunscreen and something to
protect the head and back of the neck. A cricket match is a long time to be out
in the sun!
Personal safety is also a consideration. Make sure that you are insured for what
you are about to do (especially for extreme sports). As Graham Lamb’s shot
(right) demonstrates graphically, you also need to keep your eyes open,
sometimes
it is better to miss the shot rather than have it published posthumously – we
are pleased to report that Graham needed little more than a change of underwear!
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